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Message-ID: <2025063039-grab-reclining-1ad8@gregkh>
Date: Mon, 30 Jun 2025 19:24:01 +0200
From: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
To: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@...el.com>
Cc: Reuven Abliyev <reuven.abliyev@...el.com>, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [char-misc-next v2 2/5] mei: make char device control its own
lifetime
On Mon, Jun 30, 2025 at 12:19:39PM +0300, Alexander Usyskin wrote:
> Allocate character device dynamically and allow to
> control its own lifetime as it may outlive mei_device
> structure while character device closes after parent
> device is removed from the system.
>
> Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@...el.com>
> ---
> drivers/misc/mei/main.c | 36 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
> drivers/misc/mei/mei_dev.h | 4 ++--
> 2 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/misc/mei/main.c b/drivers/misc/mei/main.c
> index 95d4c1d8e4e6..5335cf39d663 100644
> --- a/drivers/misc/mei/main.c
> +++ b/drivers/misc/mei/main.c
> @@ -51,7 +51,9 @@ static int mei_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
>
> int err;
>
> - dev = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct mei_device, cdev);
> + dev = idr_find(&mei_idr, iminor(inode));
> + if (!dev)
> + return -ENODEV;
>
> mutex_lock(&dev->device_lock);
>
> @@ -1118,7 +1120,10 @@ void mei_set_devstate(struct mei_device *dev, enum mei_dev_state state)
>
> dev->dev_state = state;
>
> - clsdev = class_find_device_by_devt(&mei_class, dev->cdev.dev);
> + if (!dev->cdev)
How can this happen?
> + return;
No error reported?
> +
> + clsdev = class_find_device_by_devt(&mei_class, dev->cdev->dev);
> if (clsdev) {
> sysfs_notify(&clsdev->kobj, NULL, "dev_state");
> put_device(clsdev);
> @@ -1223,16 +1228,21 @@ int mei_register(struct mei_device *dev, struct device *parent)
>
> /* Fill in the data structures */
> devno = MKDEV(MAJOR(mei_devt), dev->minor);
> - cdev_init(&dev->cdev, &mei_fops);
> - dev->cdev.owner = parent->driver->owner;
> - cdev_set_parent(&dev->cdev, &parent->kobj);
> + dev->cdev = cdev_alloc();
> + if (!dev->cdev) {
> + ret = -ENOMEM;
> + goto err;
> + }
> + dev->cdev->ops = &mei_fops;
> + dev->cdev->owner = parent->driver->owner;
> + cdev_set_parent(dev->cdev, &parent->kobj);
>
> /* Add the device */
> - ret = cdev_add(&dev->cdev, devno, 1);
> + ret = cdev_add(dev->cdev, devno, 1);
Shouldn't this be cdev_device_add()? If not, who frees the cdev when it
is done?
> if (ret) {
> dev_err(parent, "unable to add device %d:%d\n",
> MAJOR(mei_devt), dev->minor);
> - goto err_dev_add;
> + goto err_del_cdev;
The error name was correct, why change it?
> }
>
> clsdev = device_create_with_groups(&mei_class, parent, devno,
> @@ -1243,16 +1253,16 @@ int mei_register(struct mei_device *dev, struct device *parent)
> dev_err(parent, "unable to create device %d:%d\n",
> MAJOR(mei_devt), dev->minor);
> ret = PTR_ERR(clsdev);
> - goto err_dev_create;
> + goto err_del_cdev;
> }
>
> mei_dbgfs_register(dev, dev_name(clsdev));
>
> return 0;
>
> -err_dev_create:
> - cdev_del(&dev->cdev);
> -err_dev_add:
> +err_del_cdev:
> + cdev_del(dev->cdev);
> +err:
> mei_minor_free(dev);
> return ret;
> }
> @@ -1262,8 +1272,8 @@ void mei_deregister(struct mei_device *dev)
> {
> int devno;
>
> - devno = dev->cdev.dev;
> - cdev_del(&dev->cdev);
> + devno = dev->cdev->dev;
> + cdev_del(dev->cdev);
Was this tested? What happens when cdev_del() is called like this? Is
the memory really freed?
>
> mei_dbgfs_deregister(dev);
>
> diff --git a/drivers/misc/mei/mei_dev.h b/drivers/misc/mei/mei_dev.h
> index 37d7fb15cad7..0cc943afa80a 100644
> --- a/drivers/misc/mei/mei_dev.h
> +++ b/drivers/misc/mei/mei_dev.h
> @@ -471,7 +471,7 @@ struct mei_dev_timeouts {
> * struct mei_device - MEI private device struct
> *
> * @dev : device on a bus
> - * @cdev : character device
> + * @cdev : character device pointer
> * @minor : minor number allocated for device
> *
> * @write_list : write pending list
> @@ -557,7 +557,7 @@ struct mei_dev_timeouts {
> */
> struct mei_device {
> struct device *dev;
> - struct cdev cdev;
> + struct cdev *cdev;
So now nothing owns the lifetime of the mei_device object? Do things
still work at this point in time in the patch series?
thanks,
greg k-h
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