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Message-ID: <8015ec3f-778f-43e9-b91d-fe76b814157f@broadcom.com>
Date: Wed, 10 Sep 2025 15:19:28 -0700
From: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@...adcom.com>
To: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@...tlin.com>, davem@...emloft.net
Cc: netdev@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
linux-arm-msm@...r.kernel.org, thomas.petazzoni@...tlin.com,
Andrew Lunn <andrew@...n.ch>, Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>,
Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>, Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>,
Russell King <linux@...linux.org.uk>, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@...roup.eu>,
Herve Codina <herve.codina@...tlin.com>,
Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@...il.com>,
Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@....com>,
Köry Maincent <kory.maincent@...tlin.com>,
Marek Behún <kabel@...nel.org>,
Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@...gutronix.de>,
Nicolò Veronese <nicveronese@...il.com>,
Simon Horman <horms@...nel.org>, mwojtas@...omium.org,
Antoine Tenart <atenart@...nel.org>, devicetree@...r.kernel.org,
Conor Dooley <conor+dt@...nel.org>, Krzysztof Kozlowski
<krzk+dt@...nel.org>, Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>,
Romain Gantois <romain.gantois@...tlin.com>,
Daniel Golle <daniel@...rotopia.org>,
Dimitri Fedrau <dimitri.fedrau@...bherr.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next v12 00/18] net: phy: Introduce PHY ports
representation
On 9/9/25 08:25, Maxime Chevallier wrote:
> Hi everyone,
>
> Here is a V12 for the phy_port work, aiming at representing the
> connectors and outputs of PHY devices.
>
> Last round was 16 patches, and now 18, if needed I can split some
> patches out such as the 2 phylink ones.
>
> this V12 address the SFP interface selection for PHY driver SFPs, as
> commented by Russell on v10.
>
> This and Rob's review on the dp83822 patch are the only changes.
>
> As a remainder, a few important notes :
>
> - This is only a first phase. It instantiates the port, and leverage
> that to make the MAC <-> PHY <-> SFP usecase simpler.
>
> - Next phase will deal with controlling the port state, as well as the
> netlink uAPI for that.
>
> - The end-goal is to enable support for complex port MUX. This
> preliminary work focuses on PHY-driven ports, but this will be
> extended to support muxing at the MII level (Multi-phy, or compo PHY
> + SFP as found on Turris Omnia for example).
>
> - The naming is definitely not set in stone. I named that "phy_port",
> but this may convey the false sense that this is phylib-specific.
> Even the word "port" is not that great, as it already has several
> different meanings in the net world (switch port, devlink port,
> etc.). I used the term "connector" in the binding.
>
> A bit of history on that work :
>
> The end goal that I personnaly want to achieve is :
>
> + PHY - RJ45
> |
> MAC - MUX -+ PHY - RJ45
>
> After many discussions here on netdev@, but also at netdevconf[1] and
> LPC[2], there appears to be several analoguous designs that exist out
> there.
>
> [1] : https://netdevconf.info/0x17/sessions/talk/improving-multi-phy-and-multi-port-interfaces.html
> [2] : https://lpc.events/event/18/contributions/1964/ (video isn't the
> right one)
>
> Take the MAchiatobin, it has 2 interfaces that looks like this :
>
> MAC - PHY -+ RJ45
> |
> + SFP - Whatever the module does
>
> Now, looking at the Turris Omnia, we have :
>
>
> MAC - MUX -+ PHY - RJ45
> |
> + SFP - Whatever the module does
>
> We can find more example of this kind of designs, the common part is
> that we expose multiple front-facing media ports. This is what this
> current work aims at supporting. As of right now, it does'nt add any
> support for muxing, but this will come later on.
>
> This first phase focuses on phy-driven ports only, but there are already
> quite some challenges already. For one, we can't really autodetect how
> many ports are sitting behind a PHY. That's why this series introduces a
> new binding. Describing ports in DT should however be a last-resort
> thing when we need to clear some ambiguity about the PHY media-side.
>
> The only use-cases that we have today for multi-port PHYs are combo PHYs
> that drive both a Copper port and an SFP (the Macchiatobin case). This
> in itself is challenging and this series only addresses part of this
> support, by registering a phy_port for the PHY <-> SFP connection. The
> SFP module should in the end be considered as a port as well, but that's
> not yet the case.
>
> However, because now PHYs can register phy_ports for every media-side
> interface they have, they can register the capabilities of their ports,
> which allows making the PHY-driver SFP case much more generic.
>
> Let me know what you think, I'm all in for discussions :)
>
> Regards,
Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@...adcom.com>
Tested with bcmgenet which is single MAC + PHY using phylib.
Tested with bcm_sf2 which uses phylink and has a combination of internal
and external PHYs.
--
Florian
--
Florian
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