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Message-ID: <20250109201154.GS7706@kernel.org>
Date: Thu, 9 Jan 2025 20:11:54 +0000
From: Simon Horman <horms@...nel.org>
To: Luo Jie <quic_luoj@...cinc.com>
Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew+netdev@...n.ch>,
	"David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
	Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>,
	Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>, Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>,
	Rob Herring <robh@...nel.org>,
	Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk+dt@...nel.org>,
	Conor Dooley <conor+dt@...nel.org>,
	Lei Wei <quic_leiwei@...cinc.com>,
	Suruchi Agarwal <quic_suruchia@...cinc.com>,
	Pavithra R <quic_pavir@...cinc.com>,
	Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>, Kees Cook <kees@...nel.org>,
	"Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@...nel.org>,
	Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@...gutronix.de>,
	linux-arm-msm@...r.kernel.org, netdev@...r.kernel.org,
	devicetree@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-doc@...r.kernel.org, linux-hardening@...r.kernel.org,
	quic_kkumarcs@...cinc.com, quic_linchen@...cinc.com,
	srinivas.kandagatla@...aro.org, bartosz.golaszewski@...aro.org,
	john@...ozen.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next v2 04/14] net: ethernet: qualcomm: Initialize
 PPE buffer management for IPQ9574

On Thu, Jan 09, 2025 at 05:27:14PM +0000, Simon Horman wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 08, 2025 at 09:47:11PM +0800, Luo Jie wrote:
> > The BM (Buffer Management) config controls the pause frame generated
> > on the PPE port. There are maximum 15 BM ports and 4 groups supported,
> > all BM ports are assigned to group 0 by default. The number of hardware
> > buffers configured for the port influence the threshold of the flow
> > control for that port.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Luo Jie <quic_luoj@...cinc.com>
> 
> ...
> 
> > diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/ppe/ppe_config.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/ppe/ppe_config.c
> 
> ...
> 
> > +/* The buffer configurations per PPE port. There are 15 BM ports and
> > + * 4 BM groups supported by PPE. BM port (0-7) is for EDMA port 0,
> > + * BM port (8-13) is for PPE physical port 1-6 and BM port 14 is for
> > + * EIP port.
> > + */
> > +static struct ppe_bm_port_config ipq9574_ppe_bm_port_config[] = {
> > +	{
> > +		/* Buffer configuration for the BM port ID 0 of EDMA. */
> > +		.port_id_start	= 0,
> > +		.port_id_end	= 0,
> > +		.pre_alloc	= 0,
> > +		.in_fly_buf	= 100,
> > +		.ceil		= 1146,
> > +		.weight		= 7,
> > +		.resume_offset	= 8,
> > +		.resume_ceil	= 0,
> > +		.dynamic	= true,
> > +	},
> > +	{
> > +		/* Buffer configuration for the BM port ID 1-7 of EDMA. */
> > +		.port_id_start	= 1,
> > +		.port_id_end	= 7,
> > +		.pre_alloc	= 0,
> > +		.in_fly_buf	= 100,
> > +		.ceil		= 250,
> > +		.weight		= 4,
> > +		.resume_offset	= 36,
> > +		.resume_ceil	= 0,
> > +		.dynamic	= true,
> > +	},
> > +	{
> > +		/* Buffer configuration for the BM port ID 8-13 of PPE ports. */
> > +		.port_id_start	= 8,
> > +		.port_id_end	= 13,
> > +		.pre_alloc	= 0,
> > +		.in_fly_buf	= 128,
> > +		.ceil		= 250,
> > +		.weight		= 4,
> > +		.resume_offset	= 36,
> > +		.resume_ceil	= 0,
> > +		.dynamic	= true,
> > +	},
> > +	{
> > +		/* Buffer configuration for the BM port ID 14 of EIP. */
> > +		.port_id_start	= 14,
> > +		.port_id_end	= 14,
> > +		.pre_alloc	= 0,
> > +		.in_fly_buf	= 40,
> > +		.ceil		= 250,
> > +		.weight		= 4,
> > +		.resume_offset	= 36,
> > +		.resume_ceil	= 0,
> > +		.dynamic	= true,
> > +	},
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int ppe_config_bm_threshold(struct ppe_device *ppe_dev, int bm_port_id,
> > +				   struct ppe_bm_port_config port_cfg)
> > +{
> > +	u32 reg, val, bm_fc_val[2];
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	/* Configure BM flow control related threshold. */
> > +	PPE_BM_PORT_FC_SET_WEIGHT(bm_fc_val, port_cfg.weight);
> 
> Hi Luo Jie,
> 
> When compiling with W=1 for x86_32 and ARM (32bit)
> (but, curiously not x86_64 or arm64), gcc-14 complains that
> bm_fc_val is uninitialised, I believe due to the line above and
> similar lines below.
> 
> In file included from drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/ppe/ppe_config.c:10:
> In function 'u32p_replace_bits',
>     inlined from 'ppe_config_bm_threshold' at drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/ppe/ppe_config.c:112:2:
> ./include/linux/bitfield.h:189:15: warning: 'bm_fc_val' is used uninitialized [-Wuninitialized]
>   189 |         *p = (*p & ~to(field)) | type##_encode_bits(val, field);        \
>       |               ^~
> ./include/linux/bitfield.h:198:9: note: in expansion of macro '____MAKE_OP'
>   198 |         ____MAKE_OP(u##size,u##size,,)
>       |         ^~~~~~~~~~~
> ./include/linux/bitfield.h:201:1: note: in expansion of macro '__MAKE_OP'
>   201 | __MAKE_OP(32)
>       | ^~~~~~~~~
> drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/ppe/ppe_config.c: In function 'ppe_config_bm_threshold':
> drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/ppe/ppe_config.c:108:23: note: 'bm_fc_val' declared here
>   108 |         u32 reg, val, bm_fc_val[2];
>       |                       ^~~~~~~~~
> 
> > +	PPE_BM_PORT_FC_SET_RESUME_OFFSET(bm_fc_val, port_cfg.resume_offset);
> > +	PPE_BM_PORT_FC_SET_RESUME_THRESHOLD(bm_fc_val, port_cfg.resume_ceil);
> > +	PPE_BM_PORT_FC_SET_DYNAMIC(bm_fc_val, port_cfg.dynamic);
> > +	PPE_BM_PORT_FC_SET_REACT_LIMIT(bm_fc_val, port_cfg.in_fly_buf);
> > +	PPE_BM_PORT_FC_SET_PRE_ALLOC(bm_fc_val, port_cfg.pre_alloc);
> > +
> > +	/* Configure low/high bits of the ceiling for the BM port. */
> > +	val = FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(2, 0), port_cfg.ceil);
> 
> The value of port_cfg.ceil is 250 or 1146, as set in
> ipq9574_ppe_bm_port_config. clang-19 W=1 builds complain that this
> value is too large for the field (3 bits).
> 
> drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/ppe/ppe_config.c:120:8: error: call to '__compiletime_assert_925' declared with 'error' attribute: FIELD_PREP: value too large for the field
>   120 |         val = FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(2, 0), port_cfg.ceil);
>       |               ^
> ./include/linux/bitfield.h:115:3: note: expanded from macro 'FIELD_PREP'
>   115 |                 __BF_FIELD_CHECK(_mask, 0ULL, _val, "FIELD_PREP: ");    \
>       |                 ^
> ./include/linux/bitfield.h:68:3: note: expanded from macro '__BF_FIELD_CHECK'
>    68 |                 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(_val) ?           \
>       |                 ^
> ./include/linux/build_bug.h:39:37: note: expanded from macro 'BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG'
>    39 | #define BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(cond, msg) compiletime_assert(!(cond), msg)
>       |                                     ^
> note: (skipping 1 expansions in backtrace; use -fmacro-backtrace-limit=0 to see all)
> ././include/linux/compiler_types.h:530:2: note: expanded from macro '_compiletime_assert'
>   530 |         __compiletime_assert(condition, msg, prefix, suffix)
>       |         ^
> ././include/linux/compiler_types.h:523:4: note: expanded from macro '__compiletime_assert'
>   523 |                         prefix ## suffix();                             \
>       |                         ^
> <scratch space>:95:1: note: expanded from here
>    95 | __compiletime_assert_925
>       | ^
> 1 error generated
> 
> > +	PPE_BM_PORT_FC_SET_CEILING_LOW(bm_fc_val, val);
> > +	val = FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(10, 3), port_cfg.ceil);

One more thing - I was pondering this over dinner.

I believe that the above will write the bits 0-7 of port_cfg.ceil
to bits 3-10 of val. I am guessing that the reverse mapping of
bits is intended.

> > +	PPE_BM_PORT_FC_SET_CEILING_HIGH(bm_fc_val, val);
> > +
> > +	reg = PPE_BM_PORT_FC_CFG_TBL_ADDR + PPE_BM_PORT_FC_CFG_TBL_INC * bm_port_id;
> > +	ret = regmap_bulk_write(ppe_dev->regmap, reg,
> > +				bm_fc_val, ARRAY_SIZE(bm_fc_val));
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	/* Assign the default group ID 0 to the BM port. */
> > +	val = FIELD_PREP(PPE_BM_PORT_GROUP_ID_SHARED_GROUP_ID, 0);
> > +	reg = PPE_BM_PORT_GROUP_ID_ADDR + PPE_BM_PORT_GROUP_ID_INC * bm_port_id;
> > +	ret = regmap_update_bits(ppe_dev->regmap, reg,
> > +				 PPE_BM_PORT_GROUP_ID_SHARED_GROUP_ID,
> > +				 val);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	/* Enable BM port flow control. */
> > +	val = FIELD_PREP(PPE_BM_PORT_FC_MODE_EN, true);
> > +	reg = PPE_BM_PORT_FC_MODE_ADDR + PPE_BM_PORT_FC_MODE_INC * bm_port_id;
> > +
> > +	return regmap_update_bits(ppe_dev->regmap, reg,
> > +				  PPE_BM_PORT_FC_MODE_EN,
> > +				  val);
> > +}
> 
> ...
> 
> -- 
> pw-bot: changes-requested
> 

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