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Message-ID: <ad947604-7bfc-9d0f-6a82-a518f15b4425@linux.intel.com>
Date: Thu, 3 Apr 2025 14:05:49 +0300 (EEST)
From: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@...ux.intel.com>
To: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@....de>
cc: Derek John Clark <derekjohn.clark@...il.com>, 
    Hans de Goede <hdegoede@...hat.com>, 
    Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@...ux.intel.com>, 
    Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>, Mario Limonciello <superm1@...nel.org>, 
    Luke Jones <luke@...nes.dev>, Xino Ni <nijs1@...ovo.com>, 
    Zhixin Zhang <zhangzx36@...ovo.com>, Mia Shao <shaohz1@...ovo.com>, 
    Mark Pearson <mpearson-lenovo@...ebb.ca>, 
    "Pierre-Loup A . Griffais" <pgriffais@...vesoftware.com>, 
    "Cody T . -H . Chiu" <codyit@...il.com>, 
    John Martens <johnfanv2@...il.com>, platform-driver-x86@...r.kernel.org, 
    linux-doc@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 5/6 RESEND] platform/x86: Add Lenovo Other Mode WMI
 Driver

On Thu, 3 Apr 2025, Armin Wolf wrote:

> Am 03.04.25 um 00:24 schrieb Derek John Clark:
> 
> > On Wed, Mar 26, 2025 at 8:29 PM Armin Wolf <W_Armin@....de> wrote:
> > > Am 17.03.25 um 15:43 schrieb Derek J. Clark:
> > > 
> > > > Adds lenovo-wmi-other driver which provides the Lenovo "Other Mode" WMI
> > > > interface that comes on some Lenovo "Gaming Series" hardware. Provides a
> > > > firmware-attributes class which enables the use of tunable knobs for
> > > > SPL,
> > > > SPPT, and FPPT.
> > > > 
> > > > Signed-off-by: Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@...il.com>
> > > > ---
> > > > v4:
> > > > - Treat Other Mode as a notifier chain head, use the notifier chain to
> > > >     get the current mode from Gamezone.
> > > > - Add header file for Other Mode specific structs and finctions.
> > > > - Use component master bind to cache the capdata01 array locally.
> > > > - Drop all reference to external driver private data structs.
> > > > - Various fixes from review.
> > > > v3:
> > > > - Add notifier block and store result for getting the Gamezone interface
> > > >     profile changes.
> > > > - Add driver as master component of capdata01 driver.
> > > > - Use FIELD_PREP where appropriate.
> > > > - Move macros and associated functions out of lemovo-wmi.h that are only
> > > >     used by this driver.
> > > > v2:
> > > > - Use devm_kmalloc to ensure driver can be instanced, remove global
> > > >     reference.
> > > > - Ensure reverse Christmas tree for all variable declarations.
> > > > - Remove extra whitespace.
> > > > - Use guard(mutex) in all mutex instances, global mutex.
> > > > - Use pr_fmt instead of adding the driver name to each pr_err.
> > > > - Remove noisy pr_info usage.
> > > > - Rename other_method_wmi to lenovo_wmi_om_priv and om_wmi to priv.
> > > > - Use list to get the lenovo_wmi_om_priv instance in some macro
> > > >     called functions as the data provided by the macros that use it
> > > >     doesn't pass a member of the struct for use in container_of.
> > > > - Do not rely on GameZone interface to grab the current fan mode.
> > > > ---
> > > >    MAINTAINERS                             |   2 +
> > > >    drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig            |  15 +
> > > >    drivers/platform/x86/Makefile           |   1 +
> > > >    drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-other.c | 626
> > > > ++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > > >    drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-other.h |  19 +
> > > >    5 files changed, 663 insertions(+)
> > > >    create mode 100644 drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-other.c
> > > >    create mode 100644 drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-other.h
> > > > 
> > > > diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> > > > index 56ead241a053..87daee6075ad 100644
> > > > --- a/MAINTAINERS
> > > > +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> > > > @@ -13170,6 +13170,8 @@ F:    drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-events.c
> > > >    F:  drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-events.h
> > > >    F:  drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-helpers.c
> > > >    F:  drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-helpers.h
> > > > +F:   drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-other.c
> > > > +F:   drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-other.h
> > > > 
> > > >    LENOVO WMI HOTKEY UTILITIES DRIVER
> > > >    M:  Jackie Dong <xy-jackie@....com>
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig b/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig
> > > > index 64663667f0cb..fc47604e37f7 100644
> > > > --- a/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig
> > > > +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig
> > > > @@ -471,6 +471,21 @@ config LENOVO_WMI_DATA01
> > > >        tristate
> > > >        depends on ACPI_WMI
> > > > 
> > > > +config LENOVO_WMI_TUNING
> > > > +     tristate "Lenovo Other Mode WMI Driver"
> > > > +     depends on ACPI_WMI
> > > > +     select FW_ATTR_CLASS
> > > > +     select LENOVO_WMI_DATA01
> > > > +     select LENOVO_WMI_EVENTS
> > > > +     select LENOVO_WMI_HELPERS
> > > > +     help
> > > > +       Say Y here if you have a WMI aware Lenovo Legion device and
> > > > would like to use the
> > > > +       firmware_attributes API to control various tunable settings
> > > > typically exposed by
> > > > +       Lenovo software in Windows.
> > > > +
> > > > +       To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
> > > > will
> > > > +       be called lenovo-wmi-other.
> > > > +
> > > >    config IDEAPAD_LAPTOP
> > > >        tristate "Lenovo IdeaPad Laptop Extras"
> > > >        depends on ACPI
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile
> > > > b/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile
> > > > index 7a35c77221b7..c6ce3c8594b1 100644
> > > > --- a/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile
> > > > +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile
> > > > @@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_LENOVO_WMI_CAMERA)     +=
> > > > lenovo-wmi-camera.o
> > > >    obj-$(CONFIG_LENOVO_WMI_DATA01)     += lenovo-wmi-capdata01.o
> > > >    obj-$(CONFIG_LENOVO_WMI_EVENTS)     += lenovo-wmi-events.o
> > > >    obj-$(CONFIG_LENOVO_WMI_HELPERS)    += lenovo-wmi-helpers.o
> > > > +obj-$(CONFIG_LENOVO_WMI_TUNING)      += lenovo-wmi-other.o
> > > > 
> > > >    # Intel
> > > >    obj-y                               += intel/
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-other.c
> > > > b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-other.c
> > > > new file mode 100644
> > > > index 000000000000..b517e45338e0
> > > > --- /dev/null
> > > > +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-other.c
> > > > @@ -0,0 +1,626 @@
> > > > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> > > > +/*
> > > > + * Lenovo Other Mode WMI interface driver. This driver uses the
> > > > fw_attributes
> > > > + * class to expose the various WMI functions provided by the "Other
> > > > Mode" WMI
> > > > + * interface. This enables CPU and GPU power limit as well as various
> > > > other
> > > > + * attributes for devices that fall under the "Gaming Series" of Lenovo
> > > > laptop
> > > > + * devices. Each attribute exposed by the "Other Mode"" interface has a
> > > > + * corresponding LENOVO_CAPABILITY_DATA_01 struct that allows the
> > > > driver to
> > > > + * probe details about the attribute such as set/get support, step,
> > > > min, max,
> > > > + * and default value. Each attibute has multiple pages, one for each of
> > > > the
> > > > + * fan profiles managed by the Gamezone interface.
> > > > + *
> > > > + * These attributes typically don't fit anywhere else in the sysfs and
> > > > are set
> > > > + * in Windows using one of Lenovo's multiple user applications.
> > > > + *
> > > > + * Copyright(C) 2025 Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@...il.com>
> > > > + */
> > > > +
> > > > +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
> > > > +
> > > > +#include <linux/bitfield.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/cleanup.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/component.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/container_of.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/device.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/gfp_types.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/idr.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/kobject.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/notifier.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/platform_profile.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/types.h>
> > > > +#include <linux/wmi.h>
> > > Hi,
> > > 
> > > please also include linux/acpi.h, linux/export.h and linux/module.h.
> > > 
> > > > +
> > > > +#include "lenovo-wmi-capdata01.h"
> > > > +#include "lenovo-wmi-events.h"
> > > > +#include "lenovo-wmi-gamezone.h"
> > > > +#include "lenovo-wmi-helpers.h"
> > > > +#include "lenovo-wmi-other.h"
> > > > +#include "firmware_attributes_class.h"
> > > > +
> > > > +/* Interface GUIDs */
> > > > +#define LENOVO_OTHER_METHOD_GUID "DC2A8805-3A8C-41BA-A6F7-092E0089CD3B"
> > > > +
> > > > +/* Device IDs */
> > > > +#define WMI_DEVICE_ID_CPU 0x01
> > > > +
> > > > +/* WMI_DEVICE_ID_CPU feature IDs */
> > > > +#define WMI_FEATURE_ID_CPU_SPPT 0x01 /* Short Term Power Limit */
> > > > +#define WMI_FEATURE_ID_CPU_FPPT 0x03 /* Long Term Power Limit */
> > > > +#define WMI_FEATURE_ID_CPU_SPL 0x02 /* Peak Power Limit */
> > > > +
> > > > +/* Type IDs*/
> > > > +#define WMI_TYPE_ID_NONE 0x00
> > > > +
> > > > +/* Method IDs */
> > > > +#define WMI_FEATURE_VALUE_GET 17 /* Other Mode Getter */
> > > > +#define WMI_FEATURE_VALUE_SET 18 /* Other Mode Setter */
> > > > +
> > > > +/* Attribute ID bitmasks */
> > > > +#define ATTR_DEV_ID_MASK GENMASK(31, 24)
> > > > +#define ATTR_FEAT_ID_MASK GENMASK(23, 16)
> > > > +#define ATTR_MODE_ID_MASK GENMASK(15, 8)
> > > > +#define ATTR_TYPE_ID_MASK GENMASK(7, 0)
> > > > +
> > > > +static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(om_chain_head);
> > > > +
> > > > +enum attribute_property {
> > > > +     DEFAULT_VAL,
> > > > +     MAX_VAL,
> > > > +     MIN_VAL,
> > > > +     STEP_VAL,
> > > > +     SUPPORTED,
> > > > +};
> > > > +
> > > > +struct lwmi_om_priv {
> > > > +     struct blocking_notifier_head nhead;
> > > Is nhead actually used somewhere?
> > > 
> > No, I switched to a global. I'll remove.
> > 
> > > > +     struct component_master_ops *ops;
> > > > +     struct cd01_list cd01_list;
> > > > +     struct device *fw_attr_dev;
> > > > +     struct kset *fw_attr_kset;
> > > > +     struct notifier_block nb;
> > > > +     struct wmi_device *wdev;
> > > > +     struct ida ida;
> > > Is this idea actually used somewhere? If yes then please turn it into a
> > > global variable.
> > > 
> > It's something I added for v4 that you requested in v2 and I forgot in
> > v3. If I'm not using it correctly then I'll rework it. Intent was to
> > make it unique per instance. Based on your other comment below I
> > should use this as a postfix when instantiating the FW_ATTR_FOLDER?
> 
> Yes.
> 
> > > > +     int ida_id;
> > > > +};
> > > > +
> > > > +/* Tunable attribute that uses LENOVO_CAPABILITY_DATA_01 */
> > > > +struct tunable_attr_01 {
> > > > +     u32 type_id;
> > > > +     u32 device_id;
> > > > +     u32 feature_id;
> > > > +     u32 store_value;
> > > > +     struct device *dev;
> > > > +     struct capdata01 *capdata;
> > > > +};
> > > > +
> > > > +/* Tunable Attributes */
> > > > +struct tunable_attr_01 ppt_pl1_spl = { .device_id = WMI_DEVICE_ID_CPU,
> > > > +                                    .feature_id =
> > > > WMI_FEATURE_ID_CPU_SPL,
> > > > +                                    .type_id = WMI_TYPE_ID_NONE };
> > > > +struct tunable_attr_01 ppt_pl2_sppt = { .device_id = WMI_DEVICE_ID_CPU,
> > > > +                                     .feature_id =
> > > > WMI_FEATURE_ID_CPU_SPPT,
> > > > +                                     .type_id = WMI_TYPE_ID_NONE };
> > > > +struct tunable_attr_01 ppt_pl3_fppt = { .device_id = WMI_DEVICE_ID_CPU,
> > > > +                                     .feature_id =
> > > > WMI_FEATURE_ID_CPU_FPPT,
> > > > +                                     .type_id = WMI_TYPE_ID_NONE };
> > > > +
> > > > +struct capdata01_attr_group {
> > > > +     const struct attribute_group *attr_group;
> > > > +     struct tunable_attr_01 *tunable_attr;
> > > > +};
> > > > +
> > > > +#define FW_ATTR_FOLDER "lenovo-wmi-other"
> > > Please use a IDA to give each device a unique name like
> > > "lenovo-wmi-otherX". Otherwise
> > > the driver cannot be instantiated multiple times.
> > > 
> > > > +
> > > > +/* Notifier Methods */
> > > > +int lwmi_om_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
> > > > +{
> > > > +     return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&om_chain_head, nb);
> > > > +}
> > > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(lwmi_om_register_notifier, "LENOVO_WMI_OTHER");
> > > > +
> > > > +int lwmi_om_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
> > > > +{
> > > > +     return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&om_chain_head, nb);
> > > > +}
> > > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(lwmi_om_unregister_notifier, "LENOVO_WMI_OTHER");
> > > > +
> > > > +static void devm_lwmi_om_unregister_notifier(void *data)
> > > > +{
> > > > +     struct notifier_block *nb = data;
> > > > +
> > > > +     lwmi_om_unregister_notifier(nb);
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +int devm_lwmi_om_register_notifier(struct device *dev,
> > > > +                                struct notifier_block *nb)
> > > > +{
> > > > +     int ret;
> > > > +
> > > > +     ret = lwmi_om_register_notifier(nb);
> > > > +     if (ret < 0)
> > > > +             return ret;
> > > > +
> > > > +     return devm_add_action_or_reset(dev,
> > > > devm_lwmi_om_unregister_notifier,
> > > > +                                     nb);
> > > > +}
> > > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(devm_lwmi_om_register_notifier,
> > > > "LENOVO_WMI_OTHER");
> > > > +
> > > > +static int lwmi_om_notifier_call(enum thermal_mode *mode)
> > > > +{
> > > > +     int ret;
> > > > +
> > > > +     ret = blocking_notifier_call_chain(&om_chain_head,
> > > > THERMAL_MODE_EVENT,
> > > > +                                        mode);
> > > > +
> > > > +     if (ret != NOTIFY_OK)
> > > > +             return -EINVAL;
> > > Better remove the NOTIFY_STOP_MASK so that clients can return NOTIFY_STOP:
> > > 
> > >           (ret & ~NOTIFY_STOP_MASK) != NOTIFY_OK
> > > 
> > Acked
> > 
> > > > +
> > > > +     if (*mode < SMARTFAN_MODE_QUIET || *mode > SMARTFAN_MODE_CUSTOM)
> > > > +             return -EINVAL;
> > > > +
> > > > +     return 0;
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +/* Attribute Methods */
> > > > +/*
> > > /* -> /**
> > > 
> > > The same applies to the other kernel doc comments as well.
> > > 
> > > > + * int_type_show() - Emit the data type for an integer attribute
> > > > + * @kobj: Pointer to the driver object.
> > > > + * @kobj_attribute: Pointer to the attribute calling this function.
> > > > + * @buf: The buffer to write to.
> > > > + *
> > > > + * Returns: Number of characters written to buf.
> > > > + */
> > > > +static ssize_t int_type_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct
> > > > kobj_attribute *kattr,
> > > > +                          char *buf)
> > > > +{
> > > > +     return sysfs_emit(buf, "integer\n");
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +/*
> > > > + * attr_capdata01_get - Get the data of the specified attribute
> > > > + * from lwmi_om->cd01.
> > > > + * @tunable_attr: The attribute to be populated.
> > > > + *
> > > > + * Returns: Either a pointer to capability data, or NULL.
> > > > + */
> > > > +static struct capdata01 *
> > > > +attr_capdata01_get_data(struct lwmi_om_priv *priv,
> > > > +                     struct tunable_attr_01 *tunable_attr,
> > > > +                     enum thermal_mode mode)
> > > > +{
> > > > +     u32 attribute_id =
> > > > +             FIELD_PREP(ATTR_DEV_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->device_id) |
> > > > +             FIELD_PREP(ATTR_FEAT_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->feature_id) |
> > > > +             FIELD_PREP(ATTR_MODE_ID_MASK, mode) |
> > > > +             FIELD_PREP(ATTR_TYPE_ID_MASK, tunable_attr->type_id);
> > > > +     int idx;
> > > > +
> > > > +     for (idx = 0; idx < priv->cd01_list.count; idx++) {
> > > > +             if (!priv->cd01_list.data[idx])
> > > > +                     continue;
> > > > +
> > > > +             if (priv->cd01_list.data[idx]->id != attribute_id)
> > > > +                     continue;
> > > > +             return priv->cd01_list.data[idx];
> > > > +     }
> > > > +     return NULL;
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +/**
> > > > + * attr_capdata01_show() - Get the value of the specified attribute
> > > > property
> > > > + * from LENOVO_CAPABILITY_DATA_01.
> > > > + * @kobj: Pointer to the driver object.
> > > > + * @kobj_attribute: Pointer to the attribute calling this function.
> > > > + * @buf: The buffer to write to.
> > > > + * @tunable_attr: The attribute to be read.
> > > > + * @prop: The property of this attribute to be read.
> > > > + *
> > > > + * This function is intended to be generic so it can be called from any
> > > > "_show"
> > > > + * attribute which works only with integers.
> > > > + *
> > > > + * If the WMI is success, then the sysfs attribute is notified.
> > > > + *
> > > > + * Returns: Either number of characters written to buf, or an error.
> > > > + */
> > > > +static ssize_t attr_capdata01_show(struct kobject *kobj,
> > > > +                                struct kobj_attribute *kattr, char
> > > > *buf,
> > > > +                                struct tunable_attr_01 *tunable_attr,
> > > > +                                enum attribute_property prop)
> > > > +{
> > > > +     struct lwmi_om_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(tunable_attr->dev);
> > > > +     struct capdata01 *capdata;
> > > > +     int value;
> > > > +
> > > > +     if (!priv)
> > > > +             return -ENODEV;
> > > Is this check really necessary? If not then please remove it.
> > > 
> > Acked
> > 
> > > > +
> > > > +     capdata = attr_capdata01_get_data(priv, tunable_attr,
> > > > +                                       SMARTFAN_MODE_CUSTOM);
> > > > +
> > > > +     if (!capdata)
> > > > +             return -ENODEV;
> > > > +
> > > > +     switch (prop) {
> > > > +     case DEFAULT_VAL:
> > > > +             value = capdata->default_value;
> > > > +             break;
> > > > +     case MAX_VAL:
> > > > +             value = capdata->max_value;
> > > > +             break;
> > > > +     case MIN_VAL:
> > > > +             value = capdata->min_value;
> > > > +             break;
> > > > +     case STEP_VAL:
> > > > +             value = capdata->step;
> > > > +             break;
> > > > +     default:
> > > > +             return -EINVAL;
> > > > +     }
> > > > +     return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", value);
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +/* Simple attribute creation */
> > > > +
> > > > +/*
> > > > + * att_current_value_store() - Set the current value of the given
> > > > attribute
> > > > + * @kobj: Pointer to the driver object.
> > > > + * @kobj_attribute: Pointer to the attribute calling this function.
> > > > + * @buf: The buffer to read from, this is parsed to `int` type.
> > > > + * @count: Required by sysfs attribute macros, pass in from the callee
> > > > attr.
> > > > + * @tunable_attr: The attribute to be stored.
> > > > + *
> > > > + * This function is intended to be generic so it can be called from any
> > > > + * attribute's "current_value_store" which works only with integers.
> > > > The
> > > > + * integer to be sent to the WMI method is range checked and an error
> > > > returned
> > > > + * if out of range.
> > > > + *
> > > > + * If the value is valid and WMI is success, then the sysfs attribute
> > > > is
> > > > + * notified.
> > > > + *
> > > > + * Returns: Either count, or an error.
> > > > + */
> > > > +static ssize_t attr_current_value_store(struct kobject *kobj,
> > > > +                                     struct kobj_attribute *kattr,
> > > > +                                     const char *buf, size_t count,
> > > > +                                     struct tunable_attr_01
> > > > *tunable_attr)
> > > > +{
> > > > +     struct lwmi_om_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(tunable_attr->dev);
> > > > +     struct wmi_method_args_32 args;
> > > > +     struct capdata01 *capdata;
> > > > +     enum thermal_mode mode;
> > > > +     u32 attribute_id;
> > > > +     u32 value;
> > > > +     int err;
> > > > +
> > > > +     if (!priv)
> > > > +             return -ENODEV;
> > > Same as above.
> > > 
> > > > +
> > > > +     err = lwmi_om_notifier_call(&mode);
> > > > +     if (err)
> > > > +             return err;
> > > > +
> > > > +     if (mode != SMARTFAN_MODE_CUSTOM)
> > > > +             return -EINVAL;
> > > Better return -EBUSY here to signal userspace that the underlying device
> > > currently
> > > cannot process this request.
> > > 
> > Acked
> > 
> > > > +
> > > > +     capdata = attr_capdata01_get_data(priv, tunable_attr, mode);
> > > > +
> > > > +     if (!capdata)
> > > > +             return -ENODEV;
> > > > +
> > > > +     attribute_id = FIELD_PREP(ATTR_DEV_ID_MASK,
> > > > tunable_attr->device_id) |
> > > > +                    FIELD_PREP(ATTR_FEAT_ID_MASK,
> > > > tunable_attr->feature_id) |
> > > > +                    FIELD_PREP(ATTR_MODE_ID_MASK, mode) |
> > > > +                    FIELD_PREP(ATTR_TYPE_ID_MASK,
> > > > tunable_attr->type_id);
> > > > +
> > > > +     err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &value);
> > > > +     if (err)
> > > > +             return err;
> > > > +
> > > > +     if (value < capdata->min_value || value > capdata->max_value)
> > > > +             return -EINVAL;
> > > > +
> > > > +     args.arg0 = attribute_id;
> > > > +     args.arg1 = value;
> > > > +
> > > > +     err = lwmi_dev_evaluate_method(priv->wdev, 0x0,
> > > > WMI_FEATURE_VALUE_SET,
> > > > +                                    (unsigned char *)&args,
> > > > sizeof(args),
> > > > +                                    NULL);
> > > > +
> > > > +     if (err)
> > > > +             return err;
> > > > +
> > > > +     tunable_attr->store_value = value;
> > > Is store_value actually used somewhere? If no then please remove.
> > > 
> > No, it's a carry over from when I modeled after asus-armoury. Since
> > I'm looking up the value each time vice using the last set value I can
> > drop this. Thanks.
> > 
> > > > +     return count;
> > > > +};
> > > > +
> > > > +/*
> > > > + * attr_current_value_show() - Get the current value of the given
> > > > attribute
> > > > + * @kobj: Pointer to the driver object.
> > > > + * @kobj_attribute: Pointer to the attribute calling this function.
> > > > + * @buf: The buffer to write to.
> > > > + * @tunable_attr: The attribute to be read.
> > > > + *
> > > > + * This function is intended to be generic so it can be called from any
> > > > "_show"
> > > > + * attribute which works only with integers.
> > > > + *
> > > > + * If the WMI is success, then the sysfs attribute is notified.
> > > > + *
> > > > + * Returns: Either number of characters written to buf, or an error.
> > > > + */
> > > > +static ssize_t attr_current_value_show(struct kobject *kobj,
> > > > +                                    struct kobj_attribute *kattr, char
> > > > *buf,
> > > > +                                    struct tunable_attr_01
> > > > *tunable_attr)
> > > > +{
> > > > +     struct lwmi_om_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(tunable_attr->dev);
> > > > +     struct wmi_method_args_32 args;
> > > > +     enum thermal_mode mode;
> > > > +     u32 attribute_id;
> > > > +     int retval;
> > > > +     int err;
> > > > +
> > > > +     if (!priv)
> > > > +             return -ENODEV;
> > > Same as above.
> > > 
> > Acked
> > 
> > > > +
> > > > +     err = lwmi_om_notifier_call(&mode);
> > > > +     if (err)
> > > > +             return err;
> > > > +
> > > > +     attribute_id = FIELD_PREP(ATTR_DEV_ID_MASK,
> > > > tunable_attr->device_id) |
> > > > +                    FIELD_PREP(ATTR_FEAT_ID_MASK,
> > > > tunable_attr->feature_id) |
> > > > +                    FIELD_PREP(ATTR_MODE_ID_MASK, mode) |
> > > > +                    FIELD_PREP(ATTR_TYPE_ID_MASK,
> > > > tunable_attr->type_id);
> > > > +
> > > > +     args.arg0 = attribute_id;
> > > > +
> > > > +     err = lwmi_dev_evaluate_method(priv->wdev, 0x0,
> > > > WMI_FEATURE_VALUE_GET,
> > > > +                                    (unsigned char *)&args,
> > > > sizeof(args),
> > > > +                                    &retval);
> > > > +
> > > > +     if (err)
> > > > +             return err;
> > > > +
> > > > +     return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", retval);
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +/* Attribute macros */
> > > > +#define __LL_ATTR_RO(_func, _name)                                    \
> > > > +     {                                                             \
> > > > +             .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0444 }, \
> > > > +             .show = _func##_##_name##_show,                       \
> > > > +     }
> > > > +
> > > > +#define __LL_ATTR_RO_AS(_name, _show)                                 \
> > > > +     {                                                             \
> > > > +             .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0444 }, \
> > > > +             .show = _show,                                        \
> > > > +     }
> > > > +
> > > > +#define __LL_ATTR_RW(_func, _name) \
> > > > +     __ATTR(_name, 0644, _func##_##_name##_show,
> > > > _func##_##_name##_store)
> > > > +
> > > > +/* Shows a formatted static variable */
> > > > +#define __ATTR_SHOW_FMT(_prop, _attrname, _fmt, _val)
> > > > \
> > > > +     static ssize_t _attrname##_##_prop##_show(
> > > > \
> > > > +             struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *kattr, char
> > > > *buf) \
> > > > +     {
> > > > \
> > > > +             return sysfs_emit(buf, _fmt, _val);
> > > > \
> > > > +     }
> > > > \
> > > > +     static struct kobj_attribute attr_##_attrname##_##_prop =
> > > > \
> > > > +             __LL_ATTR_RO(_attrname, _prop)
> > > > +
> > > > +/* Attribute current value read/write */
> > > > +#define __LL_TUNABLE_CURRENT_VALUE_CAP01(_attrname)
> > > > \
> > > > +     static ssize_t _attrname##_current_value_store(
> > > > \
> > > > +             struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *kattr,
> > > > \
> > > > +             const char *buf, size_t count)
> > > > \
> > > > +     {
> > > > \
> > > > +             return attr_current_value_store(kobj, kattr, buf, count,
> > > > \
> > > > +                                             &_attrname);
> > > > \
> > > > +     }
> > > > \
> > > > +     static ssize_t _attrname##_current_value_show(
> > > > \
> > > > +             struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *kattr, char
> > > > *buf) \
> > > > +     {
> > > > \
> > > > +             return attr_current_value_show(kobj, kattr, buf,
> > > > &_attrname);  \
> > > > +     }
> > > > \
> > > > +     static struct kobj_attribute attr_##_attrname##_current_value =
> > > > \
> > > > +             __LL_ATTR_RW(_attrname, current_value)
> > > > +
> > > > +/* Attribute property read only */
> > > > +#define __LL_TUNABLE_RO_CAP01(_prop, _attrname, _prop_type)
> > > > \
> > > > +     static ssize_t _attrname##_##_prop##_show(
> > > > \
> > > > +             struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *kattr, char
> > > > *buf) \
> > > > +     {
> > > > \
> > > > +             return attr_capdata01_show(kobj, kattr, buf, &_attrname,
> > > > \
> > > > +                                        _prop_type);
> > > > \
> > > > +     }
> > > > \
> > > > +     static struct kobj_attribute attr_##_attrname##_##_prop =
> > > > \
> > > > +             __LL_ATTR_RO(_attrname, _prop)
> > > > +
> > > > +#define ATTR_GROUP_LL_TUNABLE_CAP01(_attrname, _fsname, _dispname)
> > > > \
> > > > +     __LL_TUNABLE_CURRENT_VALUE_CAP01(_attrname);                   \
> > > > +     __LL_TUNABLE_RO_CAP01(default_value, _attrname, DEFAULT_VAL);  \
> > > > +     __ATTR_SHOW_FMT(display_name, _attrname, "%s\n", _dispname);   \
> > > > +     __LL_TUNABLE_RO_CAP01(max_value, _attrname, MAX_VAL);          \
> > > > +     __LL_TUNABLE_RO_CAP01(min_value, _attrname, MIN_VAL);          \
> > > > +     __LL_TUNABLE_RO_CAP01(scalar_increment, _attrname, STEP_VAL);  \
> > > > +     static struct kobj_attribute attr_##_attrname##_type =         \
> > > > +             __LL_ATTR_RO_AS(type, int_type_show);                  \
> > > > +     static struct attribute *_attrname##_attrs[] = {               \
> > > > +             &attr_##_attrname##_current_value.attr,                \
> > > > +             &attr_##_attrname##_default_value.attr,                \
> > > > +             &attr_##_attrname##_display_name.attr,                 \
> > > > +             &attr_##_attrname##_max_value.attr,                    \
> > > > +             &attr_##_attrname##_min_value.attr,                    \
> > > > +             &attr_##_attrname##_scalar_increment.attr,             \
> > > > +             &attr_##_attrname##_type.attr,                         \
> > > > +             NULL,                                                  \
> > > > +     };                                                             \
> > > > +     static const struct attribute_group _attrname##_attr_group = { \
> > > > +             .name = _fsname, .attrs = _attrname##_attrs            \
> > > > +     }
> > > > +
> > > > +ATTR_GROUP_LL_TUNABLE_CAP01(ppt_pl1_spl, "ppt_pl1_spl",
> > > > +                         "Set the CPU sustained power limit");
> > > > +ATTR_GROUP_LL_TUNABLE_CAP01(ppt_pl2_sppt, "ppt_pl2_sppt",
> > > > +                         "Set the CPU slow package power tracking
> > > > limit");
> > > > +ATTR_GROUP_LL_TUNABLE_CAP01(ppt_pl3_fppt, "ppt_pl3_fppt",
> > > > +                         "Set the CPU fast package power tracking
> > > > limit");
> > > > +
> > > > +static struct capdata01_attr_group capdata01_attr_groups[] = {
> > > > +     { &ppt_pl1_spl_attr_group, &ppt_pl1_spl },
> > > > +     { &ppt_pl2_sppt_attr_group, &ppt_pl2_sppt },
> > > > +     { &ppt_pl3_fppt_attr_group, &ppt_pl3_fppt },
> > > > +     {},
> > > > +};
> > > > +
> > > > +/*
> > > > + * lwmi_om_fw_attr_add() - Registers all capdata01_attr_groups[]
> > > > attributes as
> > > > + * firmware_attributes_class members.
> > > > + * @priv: The Other Mode driver data.
> > > > + *
> > > > + * Returns: Either 0, or an error.
> > > > + */
> > > > +static int lwmi_om_fw_attr_add(struct lwmi_om_priv *priv)
> > > > +{
> > > > +     int err, i;
> > > > +
> > > > +     ida_init(&priv->ida);
> > > > +     priv->ida_id = ida_alloc(&priv->ida, GFP_KERNEL);
> > > > +     if (priv->ida_id < 0)
> > > > +             return priv->ida_id;
> > > > +
> > > > +     priv->fw_attr_dev = device_create(&firmware_attributes_class,
> > > > NULL,
> > > > +                                       MKDEV(0, 0), NULL, "%s",
> > > > +                                       FW_ATTR_FOLDER);
> > > > +     if (IS_ERR(priv->fw_attr_dev)) {
> > > > +             err = PTR_ERR(priv->fw_attr_dev);
> > > > +             return err;
> > > > +     }
> > > > +
> > > > +     priv->fw_attr_kset = kset_create_and_add("attributes", NULL,
> > > > +
> > > > &priv->fw_attr_dev->kobj);
> > > > +     if (!priv->fw_attr_kset) {
> > > > +             err = -ENOMEM;
> > > > +             goto err_destroy_classdev;
> > > > +     }
> > > > +
> > > > +     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(capdata01_attr_groups) - 1; i++) {
> > > > +             err = sysfs_create_group(&priv->fw_attr_kset->kobj,
> > > > +
> > > > capdata01_attr_groups[i].attr_group);
> > > > +             if (err) {
> > > > +                     pr_debug("Failed to create sysfs-group for %s:
> > > > %d\n",
> > > > +
> > > > capdata01_attr_groups[i].attr_group->name,
> > > > +                              err);
> > > > +                     goto err_remove_groups;
> > > > +             }
> > > > +             capdata01_attr_groups[i].tunable_attr->dev =
> > > > &priv->wdev->dev;
> > > Since you already know which attributes are supported, maybe it would make
> > > sense to only
> > > create attributes which are supported on a given machine?
> > > 
> > This is a bit challenging. Since the data is stored per thermal mode I
> > would need to look through all supported thermal events and aggregate
> > the supported values. That's an additional call to gamezone and 4-5
> > additional calls to capdata01. It might be easier to return
> > -EOPNOTSUPP when accessed for these attributes? I could also assume if
> > an attribute is available for custom mode it is available for all
> > modes.
> 
> Assuming that a given attribute exists if it is defined for custom mode is OK
> here.
> 
> > > > +     }
> > > > +     return 0;
> > > > +
> > > > +err_remove_groups:
> > > > +     ida_free(&priv->ida, priv->ida_id);
> > > The IDA should be freed even when the class device failed to register. But
> > > such an IDA
> > > should be a global variable anyway.
> > > 
> > Acked
> > 
> > > > +     while (i-- >= 0) {
> > > > +             sysfs_remove_group(&priv->fw_attr_kset->kobj,
> > > > +                                capdata01_attr_groups[i].attr_group);
> > > > +     }
> > > > +     kset_unregister(priv->fw_attr_kset);
> > > > +
> > > > +err_destroy_classdev:
> > > > +     device_unregister(priv->fw_attr_dev);
> > > > +     return err;
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +/*
> > > > + * lwmi_om_fw_attr_remove() - Unregisters all capdata01_attr_groups[]
> > > > attributes as
> > > > + * firmware_attributes_class members.
> > > > + * @priv: The Other Mode driver data.
> > > > + *
> > > > + */
> > > > +static void lwmi_om_fw_attr_remove(struct lwmi_om_priv *priv)
> > > > +{
> > > > +     int size = ARRAY_SIZE(capdata01_attr_groups);
> > > > +
> > > > +     while (--size >= 0) {
> > > Please use a for-loop here.
> > > 
> > Ilpo and you conflict on this. He wants an unsigned int here and no >=
> > 0. Please advise on the way ahead.
> 
> I suggest you use a for-loop with an unsigned int counter variable here:
> 
> 	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(capdata01_attr_groups); i++) {
> 		/* Unregister each group */
> 	}

I'm sorry, as I was going throughb the patch, I thought it was just 
another instance of the within function rollback pattern.

Armin is right here, for loop is the way to go.

--
 i.

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